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Ohio Pension Fund Sues Amazon Over Project Kuiper Launch Provider Selection

In a bold move, the Cleveland Bakers and Teamsters Pension Fund, a significant shareholder in Amazon, has taken legal action against the tech giant for alleged bad faith in their choice of launch providers for Project Kuiper, a broadband internet satellite constellation set to compete with SpaceX's Starlink.

The lawsuit, filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery, contends that Amazon's board of directors, including audit committee members, failed to fulfill their fiduciary duties by not considering SpaceX, known for its proven launch track record and cost advantages. The suit asserts that Jeff Bezos' affiliation with both Amazon and Blue Origin may have influenced the selection process, as Blue Origin was chosen as one of the providers.

The suit further reveals that Amazon's investment in the launch arrangement, which excludes the specific contract values, amounts to approximately $1.7 billion. Notably, $585 million was directly allocated to Bezos' Blue Origin, making it a substantial portion of the investment. The lawsuit also questions whether Amazon can meet the statutory deadline of deploying half of its 3,236 satellites by mid-2026.

While Amazon insists that the claims are baseless, the lawsuit demands unspecified damages, legal fees, and the immediate disgorgement of any profits obtained as a result of alleged fiduciary breaches.

The conflict of interest stemming from Bezos' dual roles in Amazon and Blue Origin has long been a point of contention for Project Kuiper. The legal proceedings may shed light on whether Bezos implemented safeguards to navigate this potential conflict.

Despite these legal challenges, Amazon remains committed to its Project Kuiper satellite deployment schedule, aiming to provide satellite access to millions globally. Unlike SpaceX, which already boasts thousands of operational Starlink satellites and 1.5 million users, Amazon is set to launch its first two prototype satellites on ULA's Atlas V rocket on September 26, with mass manufacturing commencing at its Kirkland, Wash., satellite plant by year's end.

The lawsuit underscores the competitive landscape in the burgeoning space-based internet market, with both Amazon and SpaceX vying for dominance. As legal proceedings unfold, the outcome could not only impact Project Kuiper's future but also set a precedent for how companies navigate potential conflicts of interest in similar ventures. The space industry is a dynamic and evolving field with significant financial stakes for all parties involved, marked by quick technological advancements and fierce competition.